Subtopic Deep Dive

Organic Fertilizers in Shallot Farming
Research Guide

What is Organic Fertilizers in Shallot Farming?

Organic fertilizers in shallot farming refers to the application of manure, compost, bokashi, vermicompost, and biofertilizers to enhance bulb yield, soil fertility, and microbial diversity in Allium ascalonicum cultivation.

Studies test bokashi composting with NPK on dry land (Sri Anjar Lasmini et al., 2018, 52 citations) and liquid eco-enzyme fertilizers for growth (Novianto, 2022, 13 citations). Biochar and compost improve nutrient uptake under saline conditions (Rahayu et al., 2019, 9 citations). Vermicompost combined with sheep urine boosts production (Mariana Putri et al., 2013, 8 citations). Over 20 papers span 2013-2022.

12
Curated Papers
3
Key Challenges

Why It Matters

Organic fertilizers sustain shallot yields on degraded soils, as bokashi plus NPK increased production on dry land (Sri Anjar Lasmini et al., 2018). They reduce chemical dependency in regions like Banten, where combined organic-inorganic use raised bulb yields (Resmayeti Purba, 2016). Eco-enzymes from household waste support eco-friendly farming, enhancing productivity without synthetic inputs (Novianto, 2022). These practices improve soil health amid declining fertilizer efficacy in Indonesia's shallot belts.

Key Research Challenges

Optimal Dosage Rates

Determining precise application rates of organic fertilizers like bokashi or vermicompost remains inconsistent across soil types. Sri Anjar Lasmini et al. (2018) tested combinations with NPK but lacked universal ratios. Field trials show variability in bulb size and yield (Mariana Putri et al., 2013).

Integration with Chemicals

Balancing organic inputs like compost with NPK to avoid nutrient imbalances challenges farmers. Resmayeti Purba (2016) found combined use effective in Banten but noted timing issues. Rahayu et al. (2019) highlighted synergies under salinity yet suboptimal standalone performance.

Soil-Specific Efficacy

Organic fertilizers perform variably on dry land, sandy, or highland soils. Sri Anjar Lasmini et al. (2018) succeeded on dry land with bokashi, while highland trials needed adjustments (Atman et al., 2021). Microbial responses differ, complicating predictions (Novianto, 2022).

Essential Papers

1.

Improvement of soil quality using bokashi composting and NPK fertilizer to increase shallot yield on dry land

Sri Anjar Lasmini, Burhanuddin Nasir, Nur Hayati et al. · 2018 · Australian Journal of Crop Science · 52 citations

The use of NPK fertilizer and bokashi composting, which is a fermented organic matter combined with microbial stock, have been reported as potential agricultural practices to enhance the farming la...

2.

Analisis Efisiensi Produksi Bawang Merah di Kabupaten Pati dengan Fungsi Produksi Frontier Stokastik COBB-DOUGLAS

Eka Nurjati, Idqan Fahmi, Siti Jahroh · 2018 · Jurnal Agro Ekonomi · 27 citations

<strong>English</strong><br />Pati includes the prospective regencies for accelerating the growth rate and area diversification of shallot production in Central Java. However, the...

3.

KAJIAN PENERAPAN GOOD AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES (GAP) BAWANG MERAH DI NGANJUK DAN PROBOLINGGO

Baswarsiati Baswarsiati, Chendy Tafakresnanto · 2019 · Agrika · 14 citations

ABSTRAKEra pasar bebas menghendaki produk yang aman konsumsi, bermutu dan diproduksi secara ramah lingkungan dengan harga yang relatif murah (bersaing). Kondisi ini mengharuskan adanya langkah kong...

4.

Growth and Yield of Different Varieties of True Shallot Seed on Highland in West Sumatra, Indonesia

Atman Atman, Irfan Suliansyah, Aswaldi Anwar et al. · 2021 · International Journal of Agronomy · 14 citations

Cultivation of true shallot seeds has the potential to be developed in Indonesia because apart from being able to reduce the cost of providing seeds, it also has higher productivity than shallot fr...

5.

Response Of Liquid Organic Fertilizer Eco Enzyme (EE) On Growth And Production Of Shallot (Allium Ascalonicum. L)

Novianto Novianto · 2022 · JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) · 13 citations

Shallots are horticultural products that have high economic value. For obtaining quality shallots, there is an optimal cultivation action. One way that can be done to increase productivity is throu...

6.

The Growth, Production, and Quality of Shallot at Inland Quartz Sands (Quarzipsamments) in the off Season

Anang Firmansyah, Andy Bhermana · 2019 · Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science) · 12 citations

The development of shallot cultivation at back quartz sand during rainy or off season can be considered as new innovation. The objectives of this study is to obtain shallot varieties that are adapt...

7.

PENGUJIAN PEMBERIAN PUPUK ZA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH VARIETAS BAUJI

Saptorini Saptorini, Supandji Supandji, Taufik Taufik · 2020 · Jurnal Agrinika Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Agribisnis · 10 citations

ABSTRAKTanaman bawang merah yang ditanam di dataran tinggi menghasilkan umbi yang kecil-kecil dan umur panenya lebih lama yaitu 80 - 90 hari. Oleh karena itu budidaya bawang merah dianjurkan untuk ...

Reading Guide

Foundational Papers

Start with Mariana Putri et al. (2013) for vermicompost basics and Muh. Asaad & Warda (2014) for seed-based shallot organic trials, as they establish core yield responses pre-2015.

Recent Advances

Study Sri Anjar Lasmini et al. (2018) for bokashi on dry land, Novianto (2022) for liquid organics, and Rahayu et al. (2019) for biochar in saline conditions.

Core Methods

Field trials test fertilizer doses (e.g., bokashi + NPK), measure bulb yield/soil nutrients, and use combos like vermicompost + urine or eco-enzymes (Lasmini 2018; Putri 2013; Novianto 2022).

How PapersFlow Helps You Research Organic Fertilizers in Shallot Farming

Discover & Search

Research Agent uses searchPapers('organic fertilizers shallot yield') to retrieve Sri Anjar Lasmini et al. (2018) as top hit with 52 citations, then citationGraph reveals clusters around bokashi composting. findSimilarPapers on Lasmini expands to Rahayu et al. (2019) for saline soil applications. exaSearch uncovers Indonesian journals like JUATIKA for eco-enzyme studies.

Analyze & Verify

Analysis Agent applies readPaperContent on Novianto (2022) to extract yield data tables, then runPythonAnalysis with pandas plots fertilizer dose vs. bulb weight trends. verifyResponse (CoVe) cross-checks claims against Mariana Putri et al. (2013), achieving GRADE A for vermicompost evidence. Statistical verification confirms p-values from field trials.

Synthesize & Write

Synthesis Agent detects gaps in dosage optimization across soils via contradiction flagging between dry land (Lasmini 2018) and sandy (Rahayu 2019) results. Writing Agent uses latexEditText to draft methods section, latexSyncCitations for 10+ references, and latexCompile for a review paper. exportMermaid generates flowcharts of fertilizer application timelines.

Use Cases

"Compare yield improvements from bokashi vs vermicompost in shallot trials"

Research Agent → searchPapers → readPaperContent (Lasmini 2018 + Putri 2013) → runPythonAnalysis (pandas meta-analysis of yields) → researcher gets CSV of normalized yield gains with stats.

"Draft LaTeX review on organic fertilizers for saline shallot soils"

Synthesis Agent → gap detection → Writing Agent → latexGenerateFigure (soil nutrient diagrams) → latexSyncCitations (Rahayu 2019 et al.) → latexCompile → researcher gets compiled PDF with synced bibtex.

"Find code for modeling shallot fertilizer response curves"

Research Agent → paperExtractUrls (from efficiency papers like Nurjati 2018) → paperFindGithubRepo (Cobb-Douglas models) → githubRepoInspect → researcher gets Python scripts for stochastic frontier analysis.

Automated Workflows

Deep Research workflow scans 50+ papers via searchPapers on 'pupuk organik bawang merah', structures report with yield meta-tables from Lasmini (2018) and Novianto (2022). DeepScan's 7-step chain verifies compost efficacy: readPaperContent → CoVe → runPythonAnalysis on nutrient data. Theorizer generates hypotheses on bokashi microbial mechanisms from citationGraph clusters.

Frequently Asked Questions

What defines organic fertilizers in shallot farming?

Organic fertilizers include manure, bokashi compost, vermicompost, eco-enzymes, and biochar applied to improve shallot bulb yield and soil health (Sri Anjar Lasmini et al., 2018; Mariana Putri et al., 2013).

What methods optimize organic fertilizer use?

Combine bokashi with NPK at specific rates for dry land (Sri Anjar Lasmini et al., 2018), apply eco-enzymes foliarly (Novianto, 2022), or mix biochar-compost for saline sands (Rahayu et al., 2019).

What are key papers?

Sri Anjar Lasmini et al. (2018, 52 citations) on bokashi-NPK; Novianto (2022, 13 citations) on eco-enzymes; Mariana Putri et al. (2013, 8 citations) on vermicompost-sheep urine.

What open problems exist?

Standardizing rates across soil types, long-term microbial impacts, and scaling combinations with minimal chemicals remain unresolved (Resmayeti Purba, 2016; Rahayu et al., 2019).

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