PapersFlow Research Brief

Health Sciences · Health Professions

Mobile Health and mHealth Applications
Research Guide

What is Mobile Health and mHealth Applications?

Mobile Health and mHealth Applications refer to the use of mobile technology, including smartphones and apps, for health interventions, behavior change, chronic disease management, patient engagement, text messaging for health promotion, self-monitoring through mobile apps, adherence to treatment via mobile phone reminders, and improving health outcomes.

This field encompasses 75,224 published works focused on mobile technologies for health purposes. Papers address applications such as self-monitoring apps, text messaging interventions, and tools for treatment adherence. Growth rate over the last 5 years is not available in the provided data.

Topic Hierarchy

100%
graph TD D["Health Sciences"] F["Health Professions"] S["General Health Professions"] T["Mobile Health and mHealth Applications"] D --> F F --> S S --> T style T fill:#DC5238,stroke:#c4452e,stroke-width:2px
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75.2K
Papers
N/A
5yr Growth
717.7K
Total Citations

Research Sub-Topics

Why It Matters

Mobile health applications support patient engagement and chronic disease management through tools like self-monitoring apps and reminder systems. Stoyanov et al. (2015) introduced the Mobile App Rating Scale (MARS), a reliable tool for assessing health app quality, which classifies apps objectively and aids developers in creating effective interventions (2384 citations). Norman and Skinner (2006) developed the eHEALS scale to measure eHealth literacy, enabling identification of user skills for engaging with mobile health tools in clinical settings (2515 citations). Holden and Karsh (2009) applied the Technology Acceptance Model to health care, explaining user adoption of mHealth technologies (2494 citations). These contributions improve health outcomes by ensuring apps meet quality standards and users possess necessary digital skills.

Reading Guide

Where to Start

"Mobile App Rating Scale: A New Tool for Assessing the Quality of Health Mobile Apps" by Stoyanov et al. (2015) – read first because it provides a practical, validated framework for evaluating mHealth apps, essential for understanding quality standards before diving into literacy or acceptance models.

Key Papers Explained

Stoyanov et al. (2015) "Mobile App Rating Scale: A New Tool for Assessing the Quality of Health Mobile Apps" establishes quality assessment for apps, which Norman and Skinner (2006) "eHEALS: The eHealth Literacy Scale" complements by measuring user skills needed to engage those apps effectively. Holden and Karsh (2009) "The Technology Acceptance Model: Its past and its future in health care" builds on these by explaining adoption dynamics. Bull et al. (2020) "World Health Organization 2020 guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour" applies such frameworks to evidence-based interventions.

Paper Timeline

100%
graph LR P0["Health Literacy
2004 · 3.4K cites"] P1["eHEALS: The eHealth Literacy Scale
2006 · 2.5K cites"] P2["The evolving concept of health l...
2008 · 2.7K cites"] P3["The Technology Acceptance Model:...
2009 · 2.5K cites"] P4["Low Health Literacy and Health O...
2011 · 5.1K cites"] P5["Health literacy and public healt...
2012 · 5.6K cites"] P6["World Health Organization 2020 g...
2020 · 9.8K cites"] P0 --> P1 P1 --> P2 P2 --> P3 P3 --> P4 P4 --> P5 P5 --> P6 style P6 fill:#DC5238,stroke:#c4452e,stroke-width:2px
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Most-cited paper highlighted in red. Papers ordered chronologically.

Advanced Directions

Research emphasizes integrating eHealth literacy scales like eHEALS with app quality tools such as MARS to enhance user adoption. Frontiers involve applying Technology Acceptance Model insights to scale mHealth for chronic disease management amid 75,224 works. No recent preprints or news available limits visibility into ongoing developments.

Papers at a Glance

# Paper Year Venue Citations Open Access
1 World Health Organization 2020 guidelines on physical activity... 2020 British Journal of Spo... 9.8K
2 Health literacy and public health: A systematic review and int... 2012 BMC Public Health 5.6K
3 Low Health Literacy and Health Outcomes: An Updated Systematic... 2011 Annals of Internal Med... 5.1K
4 Health Literacy 2004 National Academies Pre... 3.4K
5 The evolving concept of health literacy 2008 Social Science & Medicine 2.7K
6 eHEALS: The eHealth Literacy Scale 2006 Journal of Medical Int... 2.5K
7 The Technology Acceptance Model: Its past and its future in he... 2009 Journal of Biomedical ... 2.5K
8 Health literacy in Europe: comparative results of the European... 2015 European Journal of Pu... 2.4K
9 Mobile App Rating Scale: A New Tool for Assessing the Quality ... 2015 JMIR mhealth and uhealth 2.4K
10 eHealth Literacy: Essential Skills for Consumer Health in a Ne... 2006 Journal of Medical Int... 2.4K

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Mobile App Rating Scale?

The Mobile App Rating Scale (MARS) is a simple, objective tool for classifying and assessing the quality of health mobile apps. Stoyanov et al. (2015) validated it as reliable for evaluating app design and functionality. Developers use MARS as a checklist for high-quality health apps.

How does eHEALS measure eHealth literacy?

eHEALS is the eHealth Literacy Scale that captures consumer comfort and skills in using information technology for health. Norman and Skinner (2006) showed it reliably assesses eHealth literacy across repeated administrations. In clinical settings, eHEALS identifies users ready for mobile health tools.

What role does the Technology Acceptance Model play in mHealth?

The Technology Acceptance Model explains user acceptance of health technologies, including mHealth apps. Holden and Karsh (2009) reviewed its application in health care contexts. It predicts adoption factors like perceived ease of use for mobile interventions.

Why is health literacy relevant to mHealth applications?

Health literacy affects users' ability to engage with mHealth apps for self-monitoring and behavior change. Sørensen et al. (2012) integrated definitions showing low literacy links to poorer health outcomes. Norman and Skinner (2006) extended this to eHealth literacy essential for digital health tools.

What do WHO guidelines say about physical activity in mHealth?

WHO 2020 guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour guide mHealth interventions for health promotion. Bull et al. (2020) detailed evidence-based recommendations developed per WHO protocols. These support app-based strategies for behavior change and patient engagement.

How many papers exist on mobile health applications?

The field includes 75,224 works on mHealth for interventions like chronic disease management. Data covers topics from text messaging to self-monitoring apps. Citation leaders include Bull et al. (2020) with 9767 citations.

Open Research Questions

  • ? How can mHealth apps be optimized for populations with low eHealth literacy as measured by eHEALS?
  • ? What factors in the Technology Acceptance Model most predict long-term adherence to mHealth interventions for chronic diseases?
  • ? How does app quality assessed by MARS correlate with real-world health outcomes in behavior change programs?
  • ? In what ways do WHO physical activity guidelines integrate with mobile reminders for sedentary behavior reduction?
  • ? What metrics best evaluate the effectiveness of text messaging in mHealth for patient engagement across diverse groups?

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