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Social Sciences · Business, Management and Accounting

Blood donation and transfusion practices
Research Guide

What is Blood donation and transfusion practices?

Blood donation and transfusion practices encompass the management, optimization, and challenges of the blood supply chain, including donor behavior, inventory management, recruitment strategies, disaster response, and transfusion safety protocols.

This field addresses 42,326 published works on blood donation and transfusion practices. Research covers donor recruitment, altruism, demographic impacts, and supply chain optimization. Key studies examine anemia prevalence, transfusion risks in critical care, and perishable inventory models for blood products.

Topic Hierarchy

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graph TD D["Social Sciences"] F["Business, Management and Accounting"] S["Management of Technology and Innovation"] T["Blood donation and transfusion practices"] D --> F F --> S S --> T style T fill:#DC5238,stroke:#c4452e,stroke-width:2px
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42.3K
Papers
N/A
5yr Growth
195.2K
Total Citations

Research Sub-Topics

Why It Matters

Blood donation and transfusion practices directly influence patient outcomes in critical care and surgical settings. Jean‐Louis Vincent (2002) showed in "Anemia and Blood Transfusion in Critically Ill Patients" that anemia occurs commonly in critically ill patients, with transfusions linked to diminished organ function. Càndid Villanueva et al. (2013) demonstrated in "Transfusion Strategies for Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding" that a restrictive transfusion strategy improved outcomes compared to liberal use in 8,212 patients across trials. Howard L. Corwin et al. (2004) found in "The CRIT Study: Anemia and blood transfusion in the critically ill—Current clinical practice in the United States" that anemia leads to numerous red blood cell transfusions, predicting worse clinical outcomes. Aryeh Shander et al. (2009) calculated in "Activity‐based costs of blood transfusions in surgical patients at four hospitals" that blood transfusions consume substantial health care resources, often underreported. Kathleen Sazama (1990) reported 355 transfusion-associated deaths from 1976-1985 in "Reports of 355 transfusion‐associated deaths: 1976 through 1985", excluding unrelated cases, highlighting safety needs.

Reading Guide

Where to Start

"Transfusion Medicine — Blood Transfusion" by Lawrence T. Goodnough et al. (1999) provides an accessible overview of blood transfusion practices, conservation techniques, and safety improvements, serving as an entry point before specialized studies.

Key Papers Explained

Jean‐Louis Vincent (2002) in "Anemia and Blood Transfusion in Critically Ill Patients" establishes anemia-transfusion links in critical care, which Howard L. Corwin et al. (2004) build on in "The CRIT Study: Anemia and blood transfusion in the critically ill—Current clinical practice in the United States" by quantifying U.S. practices and outcome predictors. Càndid Villanueva et al. (2013) advance this in "Transfusion Strategies for Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding" with trial evidence favoring restrictive strategies. Steven Nahmias (1982) in "Perishable Inventory Theory: A Review" supplies foundational models applied to blood supply chains across these clinical contexts.

Paper Timeline

100%
graph LR P0["Perishable Inventory Theory: A R...
1982 · 1.2K cites"] P1["Estimating Allowable Blood Loss
1983 · 1.1K cites"] P2["The prevalence of anaemia in the...
1985 · 811 cites"] P3["Transfusion Medicine — Blood Tra...
1999 · 890 cites"] P4["Anemia and Blood Transfusion in ...
2002 · 1.8K cites"] P5["The CRIT Study: Anemia and blood...
2004 · 1.3K cites"] P6["Transfusion Strategies for Acute...
2013 · 1.7K cites"] P0 --> P1 P1 --> P2 P2 --> P3 P3 --> P4 P4 --> P5 P5 --> P6 style P4 fill:#DC5238,stroke:#c4452e,stroke-width:2px
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Most-cited paper highlighted in red. Papers ordered chronologically.

Advanced Directions

Studies emphasize restrictive transfusion thresholds and cost analyses, as in Shander et al. (2009), amid persistent anemia and inventory challenges without recent preprints shifting focus.

Papers at a Glance

# Paper Year Venue Citations Open Access
1 Anemia and Blood Transfusion in Critically Ill Patients 2002 JAMA 1.8K
2 Transfusion Strategies for Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding 2013 New England Journal of... 1.7K
3 The CRIT Study: Anemia and blood transfusion in the critically... 2004 Critical Care Medicine 1.3K
4 Perishable Inventory Theory: A Review 1982 Operations Research 1.2K
5 Estimating Allowable Blood Loss 1983 Anesthesiology 1.1K
6 Transfusion Medicine — Blood Transfusion 1999 New England Journal of... 890
7 The prevalence of anaemia in the world. 1985 PubMed 811
8 Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura : report of 16 cases and r... 1966 Medical Entomology and... 788
9 Activity‐based costs of blood transfusions in surgical patient... 2009 Transfusion 740
10 Reports of 355 transfusion‐associated deaths: 1976 through 1985 1990 Transfusion 735

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the prevalence of anemia in critically ill patients?

Anemia occurs commonly in critically ill patients, leading to large volumes of blood transfusions. Jean‐Louis Vincent (2002) observed this in a multicenter study published as "Anemia and Blood Transfusion in Critically Ill Patients".

How do transfusion strategies affect outcomes in gastrointestinal bleeding?

A restrictive transfusion strategy improves outcomes over a liberal one in acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Càndid Villanueva et al. (2013) showed this in a trial reported in "Transfusion Strategies for Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding".

What predicts worse outcomes in critically ill patients receiving transfusions?

The number of red blood cell units transfused independently predicts worse clinical outcomes in anemic critically ill patients. Howard L. Corwin et al. (2004) established this in "The CRIT Study: Anemia and blood transfusion in the critically ill—Current clinical practice in the United States".

What inventory models apply to perishable blood products?

Perishable inventory theory addresses ordering policies for fixed-life or exponentially decaying items like blood. Steven Nahmias (1982) reviewed deterministic and stochastic demand models in "Perishable Inventory Theory: A Review".

What are the costs associated with blood transfusions?

Blood transfusions in surgical patients incur high activity-based costs, often underaccounted in health systems. Aryeh Shander et al. (2009) quantified this across four hospitals in "Activity‐based costs of blood transfusions in surgical patients at four hospitals".

What safety risks are linked to blood transfusions historically?

From 1976-1985, 355 transfusion-associated deaths were reported, with many tied to specific complications after exclusions. Kathleen Sazama (1990) detailed these in "Reports of 355 transfusion‐associated deaths: 1976 through 1985".

Open Research Questions

  • ? How can supply chain models optimize perishable blood inventory under stochastic demand and demographic shifts?
  • ? What donor behavior factors best predict altruism and recruitment success amid changing demographics?
  • ? Which transfusion thresholds minimize organ dysfunction risks in diverse critically ill populations?
  • ? How do disaster response strategies integrate blood inventory management with real-time donor mobilization?
  • ? What risk factors most influence transfusion safety in aging populations?

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